Task 2 : Setting
objectives
The purpose of
setting objectives is to convert the Mission
into SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE TARGETS
for the company to achieve.
Two
types of objectives
| Financial
objectives
|
Company
point of view |
ECOFINE
LINKS |
Economic Value Added
(EVA) |
|
Net Present Value
(NPV) |
|
Return on Investment
(ROA) |
|
Cash
flow |
|
Weighted Average
Cost of Capital (WACC) |
|
Shareholders
point of view |
|
Expected return
for shareholders (Return on Stock) |
|
Return
on Equity (ROE) |
|
Market
Price of Share |
|
Price
Earning Ratio (PER) |
|
| Earnings
pe Share (EPS) |
|
Strategic
objectives |
Attaining a stronger
Market position towards competitors |
|
Becoming an industry
leader |
|
|
Etc |
|
Financial
& strategic performances should include
:
- short-run
objectives : target performance levels
to be achieved soon (usually this year)
- long-run
objectives : target performance levels
to be achieved later on (within 3 to 5 years)
Sources
:
Gaining and Soustaining
Competitive Advantage, Jay. B. Barney,
Addison-Wesley, 1997
Contemporary Strategic Analysis,
Robert M. Grant, 3th edition, Blackwell, 1998
Strategic Management,
Professor Raphael Amit, Faculty of Commerce
and Business Administration, University of British
Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
Strategy formulation and
complementation : Tasks of the General Manager,
by Arthur A. Thompson, Jr & A.J. Strickland
III, 1992
Bernard Jaquier, Professor in
Economics and Finance, Ecole Hôtelière
de Lausanne, 1993
Page publisher
: Bernard Jaquier, Professor in Economics and
Finance, Ecole Hôtelière de Lausanne,
Switzerland, 2003